T cell responses to myeloperoxidase (MPO) and proteinase 3 (PR3) in patients with systemic vasculitis

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Reactivity against Complementary Proteinase-3 Is Not Increased in Patients with PR3-ANCA-Associated Vasculitis

The etiology of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) associated vasculitides (AAV) is unknown, but the association between infections and autoimmunity has been studied extensively. In 2004, a novel theory was proposed that could link infection and autoimmunity. This 'theory of autoantigen complementarity' was based on the serendipitous finding of antibodies against complementary-PR3 (c...

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Renal survival in proteinase 3 and myeloperoxidase ANCA-associated systemic vasculitis.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES This study evaluated predictors for patient and renal survival in patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV) with and without renal involvement. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS There were 273 consecutive AAV patients from January 1990 until December 2007 who were followed until death, loss to follow-up, or December 2010. Based on organ involvement, ...

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PTU-associated cutaneous vasculitis with ANCA anti-MPO and anti-PR3 antibodies.

A 36-year-old woman presented at our clinic with symmetrical, tender, palpable purpuric lesions on her lower legs and buttocks after restarting PTU therapy for relapsing Graves' disease. PTU-induced vasculitis was diagnosed with remarkable ANCA anti-MPO and anti-PR3 antibody positivity. The purpuric skin lesions resolved immediately after discontinuation of the drug and the ANCA titres lowered....

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Membrane proteinase 3 expression on resting neutrophils as a pathogenic factor in PR3-ANCA-associated vasculitis.

Antineutrophil cytoplasm autoantibody (ANCA)-associated small vessel vasculitides are systemic diseases characterized by chronic inflammation of blood vessels. These vasculitides are associated with the presence of ANCA which are, in most cases, directed towards proteinase 3 (PR3) or myeloperoxidase (MPO). In vitro and in vivo data have suggested a pathophysiological role in the ANCA-associated...

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High PR3-ANCA positivity in a patient with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy

Proteinase 3 anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (PR3-ANCA) is reported to be highly specific to vasculitis compared to myeloperoxidase (MPO)-ANCA. We report a case of a 19-year-old woman with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) with high PR3-ANCA positivity. The patient responded well to intravenous immunoglobulin plus oral steroid, and showed no signs of systemic vasculi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical & Experimental Immunology

سال: 1996

ISSN: 0009-9104,1365-2249

DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2249.1996.d01-629.x